旧(jiu)设备海运出口(kou)报关

     旧设备海运出口报关包括:一、旧设备海运出口报关说明；二、旧设备海运出口报关流程等两大内容,对于即将出口旧设备到越南的企业来讲,相信会非常有用.

     一、旧设备海运出口报关说明：

     1、旧设备出口(kou)(kou)报(bao)关(guan)文件包(bao)括：外汇核(he)销单、合同、发票、装箱(xiang)单、报(bao)关(guan)委托书、以及其他根(gen)据(ju)货物出口(kou)(kou)所受海关(guan)监管条件限(xian)制(zhi)必须提供的证件（如出口(kou)(kou)许(xu)可证、配(pei)额(e)证、商检通关(guan)单等）

     2、旧(jiu)设(she)备出(chu)口报关提供(gong)资(zi)料(liao)(liao)包括：详细货(huo)(huo)物中(zhong)文名(ming)称、货(huo)(huo)物件(jian)数、毛重、净重、规(gui)格（货(huo)(huo)物尺(chi)寸(cun)，同(tong)种货(huo)(huo)物的(de)最小尺(chi)寸(cun)到(dao)最大尺(chi)寸(cun)即可）、材质（材料(liao)(liao)成分）、品牌(pai)、境内(nei)货(huo)(huo)源地（需要(yao)办(ban)理出(chu)口退税的(de)务必要(yao)准确）

     二、旧设备海运出口报关流程：

     1、旧(jiu)设备出口(kou)商与越南客(ke)户签订出口(kou)合同确定出口(kou)货(huo)物价格(ge)条款。若是CIF则(ze)由(you)越南客(ke)户安排(pai)海运船(chuan)公司以及货(huo)代公司，也可由(you)国内(nei)出口(kou)商联系(xi)货(huo)代公司安排(pai)拖车(che)甚至自行安排(pai)拖车(che)装货(huo)事(shi)宜。

     2、旧设备出(chu)口商根据自己货(huo)物生产的时间，根据与越南合同的约定期(qi)限，与船公(gong)司(si)（货(huo)代公(gong)司(si)）进(jin)行订舱确认，当舱位确定以(yi)后，由相关货(huo)代公(gong)司(si)或者拖车公(gong)司(si)安排拖车装货(huo)时间及地点。

     3、当拖(tuo)车(che)(che)公司收(shou)到(dao)订舱单(dan)以后(hou)(hou)，按照装(zhuang)(zhuang)货(huo)时间(jian)要(yao)求(qiu)，需要(yao)到(dao)订舱单(dan)所(suo)对应的船公司打提(ti)柜(ju)单(dan)，提(ti)柜(ju)单(dan)上(shang)会明(ming)确指(zhi)示(shi)柜(ju)号、订舱号、船名(ming)、航次、提(ti)空(kong)箱(xiang)地点、还重箱(xiang)地点、要(yao)求(qiu)还重箱(xiang)的时间(jian)等(deng)信息。拖(tuo)车(che)(che)公司根据指(zhi)示(shi)安排拖(tuo)车(che)(che)到(dao)相应码头堆(dui)场(chang)办理提(ti)空(kong)箱(xiang)手(shou)续，然后(hou)(hou)到(dao)出口(kou)商指(zhi)定(ding)的装(zhuang)(zhuang)货(huo)地点进(jin)行(xing)装(zhuang)(zhuang)柜(ju)工作。然后(hou)(hou)由拖(tuo)车(che)(che)将集装(zhuang)(zhuang)箱(xiang)运至(zhi)指(zhi)运地海关(guan)(guan)办理出口(kou)报(bao)关(guan)(guan)手(shou)续。

     4、当(dang)集(ji)装(zhuang)(zhuang)箱回(hui)到(dao)(dao)指(zhi)(zhi)定码头堆场(chang)以(yi)后(hou)(hou)，码头公(gong)(gong)(gong)司(si)(si)出(chu)具(ju)重柜纸（闸口(kou)(kou)(kou)纸），由(you)拖(tuo)车公(gong)(gong)(gong)司(si)(si)负(fu)责将全套(tao)报(bao)关(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)资(zi)料（司(si)(si)机本、司(si)(si)机纸、重柜纸）送交(jiao)(jiao)报(bao)关(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)公(gong)(gong)(gong)司(si)(si)进行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)出(chu)口(kou)(kou)(kou)报(bao)关(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)工(gong)作(zuo)。报(bao)关(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)公(gong)(gong)(gong)司(si)(si)收到(dao)(dao)资(zi)料后(hou)(hou)，首(shou)先向船(chuan)代公(gong)(gong)(gong)司(si)(si)舱单(dan)电(dian)脑(nao)(nao)系统传输报(bao)关(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)内(nei)容，生(sheng)成(cheng)装(zhuang)(zhuang)船(chuan)单(dan)，然后(hou)(hou)由(you)船(chuan)代公(gong)(gong)(gong)司(si)(si)将电(dian)脑(nao)(nao)资(zi)料转送到(dao)(dao)海(hai)关(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)电(dian)脑(nao)(nao)系统。再(zai)由(you)报(bao)关(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)公(gong)(gong)(gong)司(si)(si)拿(na)着装(zhuang)(zhuang)船(chuan)单(dan)到(dao)(dao)相应船(chuan)代公(gong)(gong)(gong)司(si)(si)进行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)编(bian)(bian)号(hao)(hao)确认(ren)(ren)、缴纳(na)港口(kou)(kou)(kou)建设费(fei)、保(bao)安(an)(an)费(fei)、编(bian)(bian)号(hao)(hao)费(fei)，之后(hou)(hou)再(zai)到(dao)(dao)海(hai)关(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)指(zhi)(zhi)定录入公(gong)(gong)(gong)司(si)(si)进行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)司(si)(si)机纸与(yu)装(zhuang)(zhuang)船(chuan)单(dan)的(de)(de)捆绑程序。至此，海(hai)关(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)电(dian)脑(nao)(nao)系统中才能产(chan)生(sheng)完(wan)整的(de)(de)电(dian)脑(nao)(nao)信息，报(bao)关(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)公(gong)(gong)(gong)司(si)(si)才可以(yi)向海(hai)关(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)正式递(di)交(jiao)(jiao)报(bao)关(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)文件。海(hai)关(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)接单(dan)以(yi)后(hou)(hou)，核对(dui)电(dian)脑(nao)(nao)中的(de)(de)信息，无误后(hou)(hou)予以(yi)放(fang)(fang)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)或者安(an)(an)排(pai)查验工(gong)作(zuo)。海(hai)关(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)最(zui)(zui)终放(fang)(fang)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)后(hou)(hou)，会在装(zhuang)(zhuang)船(chuan)单(dan)上加盖海(hai)关(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)放(fang)(fang)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)章并出(chu)单(dan)给返报(bao)关(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)公(gong)(gong)(gong)司(si)(si)。此时(shi)装(zhuang)(zhuang)船(chuan)单(dan)成(cheng)为“放(fang)(fang)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)条(tiao)”，报(bao)关(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)公(gong)(gong)(gong)司(si)(si)拿(na)放(fang)(fang)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)条(tiao)到(dao)(dao)码头箱管部(bu)门进行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)放(fang)(fang)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)信息确认(ren)(ren)，确认(ren)(ren)码头电(dian)脑(nao)(nao)中已(yi)经收到(dao)(dao)海(hai)关(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)放(fang)(fang)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)指(zhi)(zhi)令(ling)，验核放(fang)(fang)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)条(tiao)上的(de)(de)海(hai)关(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)印(yin)章真实无误。最(zui)(zui)后(hou)(hou)由(you)报(bao)关(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)公(gong)(gong)(gong)司(si)(si)将放(fang)(fang)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)条(tiao)送交(jiao)(jiao)指(zhi)(zhi)定船(chuan)公(gong)(gong)(gong)司(si)(si)安(an)(an)排(pai)货柜最(zui)(zui)终装(zhuang)(zhuang)船(chuan)手续。

     5、当集装箱装船(chuan)(chuan)并离开出(chu)口口岸以后(hou)(hou)(hou)，船(chuan)(chuan)代公司会将该船(chuan)(chuan)的清(qing)洁舱单(dan)资(zi)料通过电(dian)脑(nao)(nao)发送给(ji)海(hai)(hai)关(guan)电(dian)脑(nao)(nao)系统，海(hai)(hai)关(guan)电(dian)脑(nao)(nao)系统会根据(ju)之前录入的装船(chuan)(chuan)单(dan)信(xin)息(xi)予以自(zi)动(dong)(dong)对(dui)碰(peng)程序(xu)，对(dui)碰(peng)完毕以后(hou)(hou)(hou)自(zi)动(dong)(dong)生成核(he)销(xiao)状态，并自(zi)动(dong)(dong)将核(he)销(xiao)信(xin)息(xi)反馈给(ji)起运(yun)地海(hai)(hai)关(guan)电(dian)脑(nao)(nao)系统，起运(yun)地海(hai)(hai)关(guan)电(dian)脑(nao)(nao)系统收到(dao)信(xin)息(xi)后(hou)(hou)(hou)自(zi)动(dong)(dong)核(he)注(zhu)，此时该出(chu)口报关(guan)企业就可以到(dao)海(hai)(hai)关(guan)办理结关(guan)及打(da)印核(he)销(xiao)联及退税(shui)联工(gong)作。至此，转(zhuan)关(guan)报关(guan)流(liu)程全部完成。